In Paris in 1894, two young physicists fall in love: Marie Sklodowska and Pierre Curie. Leben in ExtremenĮnergy Technology Data Exchange (ETDEWEB) In this article the author describes this side of Marie Curie. As well as training many nuclear physicists and radiochemists in her laboratory, she also became a scientific pioneer in industrial collaboration. Although Curie's life story is a familiar and well documented one, there is one side to her that is less well known: her interaction with industry. She became an icon and a role- model for other women to follow, someone who succeeded - despite many difficulties - in imposing herself on the world of science. She also helped to found a new scientific discipline: the study of radioactivity. Having arrived in Paris from Poland in 1891, Marie Curie became the first woman in France to obtain a PhD in physics, the first woman to win a Nobel prize and the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. But for one of the authors, Marie Curie, the paper was more than just the result of outstanding work: it showed that a woman could succeed in what was then very much a male-dominated scientific world. In the paper they announced that they had discovered a new element with astonishing properties: radium. One hundred years ago this month, on 28 December 1898, Pierre Curie, Marie Sklodowska- Curie and Gustave Bemont published a paper in Comptes-rendus - the journal of the French Academy of Sciences. Marie Curie is best known for her discovery of radium one hundred years ago this month, but she also worked closely with industry in developing methods to make and monitor radioactive material, as Soraya Boudia explains. The third part presents other achievements and commitments of Marie Curie concerning the place of women in a modern society and the social changes trough scientific progress. The second part presents the scientific heritage of Marie Curie, first the curietherapy then medical imaging and radiocarbon dating. The first part gives the main steps of her life, an article draws a parallel with Lise Meitner's life, another describes the instruments Marie Curie used to measure radioactivity and a third one gives an idea of the network of scientists she integrated. This issue is almost entirely dedicated to Marie Curie. International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
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